Special precautions should be taken at the time of
Diwali celebrations specially when bursting fire crackers. A few simple
prevention measures are outlined below which would help you in celebrating this
festival safely.
Fire
Safety/Firework accident Prevention
The Do’s
·
Make sure you
buy Fireworks from a licensed shop.
·
Always keep the
fireworks in a closed box.
·
Store crackers
away from sources of fire or ignition also keep them away from the reach of children.
·
Read the instructions
and follow all safety precautions recommended for the use of fire works.
·
Light crackers
in open spaces.
·
While lighting
the crackers stand at an arm’s length from the cracker.
·
Discard used
fireworks in a bucket of water. In this manner you can avoid people from
stepping on to and hurting their feet from used fireworks which are thrown on
the ground.
·
Keep buckets of
water and blankets ready, in case a firebreaks out.
·
Wear heavier cotton
clothes while lighting crackers so as to ensure maximum safety from fire.
·
If your clothes
happen to catch fire, do not panic, drop down on the ground and roll.
·
Store water and
keep it ready near the place of fireworks celebrations.
·
Keep a wet towel
ready to cover your exposed parts when some crackers may accidentally burst.
·
Keep the
regulators of your cooking gas cylinders turned off and do not keep the
cylinders in balconies or open spaces to keep them protected from stray
rockets.
·
Put earplugs (or
cotton wool) in your ears.
·
Keep small
portable extinguishers handy for urgent use.
The Don’ts
·
Don’t burn
crackers in crowded, congested places, narrow lanes, near sources of fire or
inside the house.
·
Don’t put
fireworks in your pocket.
·
Don’t cover
crackers with tin containers or glass bottles for extra sound effect.
·
Don’t examine
un-burst crackers…leave it!! Light a new cracker
·
Don’t light
crackers on your hands. People have a tendency of lighting the fuses by
bringing the cracker to the candle or incense rather than bringing the candle
or incense to the fuse. Moving the candle of the incense to the fuse is the
recommended method.
·
Avoid long loose
clothes as they may get caught up in the fireworks and can catch fire.
·
In the event
that someone is burnt, don’t remove burnt clothing (unless it comes off
easily), but do ensure that the victim is not still in contact with smouldering
materials.
·
Don’t try to
burst the blisters.
·
The earthen
lamps lit on Diwali night are generally placed on balcony and window ledges. Ensure
that these are not near any flammable material like wood, cloth or paper.
·
Usually,
decorative lights and electric lights should never be tied to any metal poles
as any current leak can energize the pole and give a shock to anyone who
touches the pole.
·
Fireworks and alcohol
don't mix: Drinking alcohol presents an
added danger when there are fireworks and bonfires around. So don't drink
during your fireworks display.
·
Don't light
flying fireworks if there is a heavy wind.
Fire safety and
children
·
Make sure a
responsible adult whom the children listen to, is present when they are
bursting firecrackers. Children often tend to listen to their favourite aunt or
uncle on these matters.
·
Warn your
children against lighting crackers while holding them in their hands.
·
And last, but
not least, remember that Diwali is a festival to be enjoyed by all. So,
celebrate in a manner that does not cause inconvenience or harm to your neighbour.
Diwali and Pets
·
Pets get very
frightened and jittery (and then occasionally become violent) on fireworks
night, so keep all your pets indoor and close all the curtains to make things
calmer. Remember it's not just your own fireworks that cause distress, so you
may have to have your pets indoors on several nights when other displays are
taking place.
First Aid:
Burns happen when your skin comes into contact with
something hot, such as fire, or if you are exposed to a radiated heat source,
such as the sun.
Burns are usually divided into three categories
depending on how much of the skin they affect. Superficial burns (first degree)
affect the surface of the skin, making it red, swollen, and painful. This sort
of burn can be treated at home and usually heals in between 7-10 days. Partial
(second degree) and full thickness (third degree) burns are much more serious,
and require medical attention.
Treating minor burns
To treat superficial (minor) burns at home follow
the advice below.
·
Cool the skin
using cool, or tepid, water for between 10-30 minutes, ideally within 20
minutes of the injury happening. This will prevent the burn getting worse.
·
Do not use ice,
iced water, creams, or greasy substances, such as butter to sooth the burn. A
cool bath, or shower, will help to soothe the burn.
·
If fingers or
toes are burned, try and separate them with dry, sterile, non-adhesive
dressings.
·
Avoid any kind
of friction or pressure on the burnt area.
·
If the burn is
painful, taking a mild painkiller, such as paracetamol, or ibuprofen, can help.
However, always check the packaging to make sure that you take the correct
dosage.
·
Do not interfere
with the burn, or break any blisters. If the burn is very painful, or seems to
be getting worse Rush the victim to the
hospital immediately.
·
Deep, or large
burns, or burns to the face, hands, or across joints, must always be checked by
a doctor and may require hospital treatment.
Health & Environment friendly tips to celebrate Diwali
• Instead of individual celebration prefer community celebration. With the
increasing trend of gated community all the families of the community can
celebrate Diwali in the common space. This will ensure reduced cost of
celebration; paper pollution in a limited space and as compared to individual
celebration, community celebration will cause less air and noise pollution.
• Even while celebrating commonly make sure that you limit your celebration
for a limited period of time. Your celebration can last for maximum 3 to 4
hours.
• Instead of electric illumination go for traditional lightening of earthen
lamps or diyas. This will not only enhance the beauty of your house but will
also cut down the enormous electric consumption. Though earthen lamps need oil
but the quantity is less and it gives light for at least 3-4 hours.
• Cut down your shopping list and avoid purchasing unwanted and unnecessary
things this Diwali. Excess consumerism is directly related to the consumption
of raw material used to manufacture those things. Excessive consumerism
increases the undue pressure on the natural resources.
• Instead of buying “one-time use” items go for recyclable things. Secondly
while cleaning your home for Deepawali instead of disposing things it is better
to give it to under-privilege people.
• Celebrate Diwali with a different meaning. You can celebrate this Diwali
with poor and under-privilege children. Share your Diwali crackers, sweets and
happiness with poor children.
Wishing a Safe
And
Happy
“Diwali”
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